1. Signaling Pathways
  2. GPCR/G Protein
  3. Adenosine Receptor

Adenosine Receptor

P1 receptor

Adenosine receptors (ARs) comprise a group of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) which mediate the physiological actions of adenosine. To date, four AR subtypes have been cloned and identified in different tissues. These receptors have distinct localization, signal transduction pathways and different means of regulation upon exposure to agonists. A key property of some of Adenosine receptors is their ability to serve as sensors of cellular oxidative stress, which is transmitted by transcription factors, such as NF-κB, to regulate the expression of ARs. The importance of Adenosine receptors in the regulation of normal and pathological processes such as sleep, the development of cancers and in protection against hearing loss will be examined.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-101854
    N6-(2-Phenylethyl)adenosine
    Agonist 99.41%
    N6-(2-Phenylethyl)adenosine (N6-Phenethyladenosine), an adenosine derivative, is a potent adenosine receptors (AR) agonist with Ki values of 11.8 nM, 30.1 nM, 0.63 nM for rat A1AR, human A1AR and hA3AR, respectively.
    N6-(2-Phenylethyl)adenosine
  • HY-W178327
    8-Chloro caffeine
    Inhibitor 99.43%
    8-Chloro caffeine binds to adenosine receptors (Ki = 30 µM). 8-Chloro caffeine potentiates UV-induced chromosomal aberrations in Cl-I Chinese hamster embryonic lung cells. 8-Chloro caffeine is a derivative of the methylxanthine alkaloid caffeine.
    8-Chloro caffeine
  • HY-103170
    LUF5834
    Agonist 99.8%
    LUF5834 is a selective A2B adenosine receptor (A2BR) partial agonist (EC50 = 12 nM). LUF5834 is also a partial A1/A2A adenosine receptor agonist (lacking selectivity) with Ki values of 2.6 and 28 nM, respectively.
    LUF5834
  • HY-122105
    JNJ-40255293
    Antagonist 98.45%
    JNJ-40255293 is a high-affinity human A 2A receptor antagonist with a KiKi of 7.5 nM. JNJ-40255293 can be used in the research of neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson's disease.
    JNJ-40255293
  • HY-147545
    A1AR antagonist 6
    Antagonist
    A1AR antagonist 6 (compound 15) is a potent and selective A1AR (A1 adenosine receptor) antagonist, with a pIC50 of 6.38 and a pKi of 7.13.
    A1AR antagonist 6
  • HY-101984R
    N6,N6-Dimethyladenosine (Standard)
    Ligand
    N6,N6-Dimethyladenosine (Standard) is the analytical standard of N6,N6-Dimethyladenosine (HY-101984). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. N6,N6-Dimethyladenosine, a modified ribonucleoside, is an endogenous A3 adenosine receptor ligand. N6,N6-Dimethyladenosine is an AKT inhibitor with antitumor effects. N6, N6-Dimethyladenosine targets SARS-CoV-2 entry protein ADAM17. N6, N6-Dimethyladenosine robustly inhibits AKT signaling in a variety of non-small cell lung cancer cell lines.
    N6,N6-Dimethyladenosine (Standard)
  • HY-14873
    Tonapofylline
    Antagonist ≥98.0%
    Tonapofylline (BG 9928) is an orally active and selective adenosine A1 receptor antagonist with a Ki of 7.4 nM for human adenosine A1 receptor (hA1), which displays 915-fold selectivity versus human adenosine A2A receptor and 12-fold selectivity versus human adenosine A2B receptor and is used in development for the treatment of heart failure.
    Tonapofylline
  • HY-W063197
    Adenosine receptor antagonist 4
    Antagonist 99.35%
    Adenosine receptor antagonist 4 (compound 2) is an adenosine A1 receptor antagonist with a Ki of 101 nM for human A1 receptor.
    Adenosine receptor antagonist 4
  • HY-N0138S1
    Theobromine-d3
    Inhibitor 99.78%
    Theobromine-d3 is the deuterium labeled Theobromine. Theobromine is a methylxanthine found in cacao beans which can inhibit adenosine receptor A1 (AR1) signaling.
    Theobromine-d<sub>3</sub>
  • HY-17391
    Pamabrom
    99.92%
    Pamabrom is a diuretic that acts on the opioid receptor-nitric oxide (NO) -cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) -K+ channel pathway. Pamabrom exerts peripheral antinociceptive activity by activating this pathway. The mechanism involves activating opioid receptors, promoting the release of nitric oxide, and then influencing cyclic guanosine monophosphate and K channels to produce an analgesic effect. Pamabrom is orally active and is mainly used in the research and treatment of premenstrual syndrome and primary dysmenorrhea[1].
    Pamabrom
  • HY-148088A
    M1069 free base
    Antagonist 98.92%
    M1069 (free base) is a selective and orall active, dual A2A/A2B adenosine receptor antagonist with a selectivity of >100 fold against the A1 and A3 receptors. M1069 (free base) counteracts immune-suppressive mechanisms of adenosine, and exhibits anti-tumor activity.
    M1069 free base
  • HY-U00251
    KFM19
    Antagonist 99.44%
    KFM19 is a potent, selective Adenosine receptor (A1-receptor) antagonist, with an IC50 of 50 nM.
    KFM19
  • HY-A0181S2
    Adenosine monophosphate-d12 dilithium
    Agonist
    Adenosine monophosphate-d12 (AMP-d12) dilithium is deuterium labeled Adenosine monophosphate (HY-A0181). Adenosine monophosphate is an adenosine A1 receptor agonist. Adenosine monophosphate has significant antiviral activity against HSV-1 and HSV-2. Adenosine monophosphate is a key cellular metabolite regulating energy homeostasis and signal transduction.
    Adenosine monophosphate-d<sub>12</sub> dilithium
  • HY-100032
    PD 117519
    Agonist 99.97%
    PD 117519 (CI947) is an A2A adenosine agonist which has shown oral antihypertensive activity in pharmacological animal models.
    PD 117519
  • HY-136233
    PSB 0777 ammonium
    Agonist
    PSB 0777 ammonium is a potent and selective adenosine A2A receptor full agonist with Ki values of 44.4 nM, 360 nM for rat and human A2A receptors, respectively. PSB 0777 ammonium has Ki values of ≥10000 nM, 541 nM for rat and human A1 receptors, respectively. PSB 0777 ammonium shows poor brain penetrant and perorally non-absorbable effect. PSB 0777 ammonium has the potential for inflammatory bowel disease (IBS) research research.
    PSB 0777 ammonium
  • HY-144419
    Adenosine receptor antagonist 3
    Antagonist 99.12%
    Adenosine receptor antagonist 3 is a potent antagonist of adenosine receptor. Adenosine receptor antagonist 3 has the potential for the research of cancer disease (extracted from patent WO2019233994A1, compound 1).
    Adenosine receptor antagonist 3
  • HY-137442A
    Inupadenant hydrochloride
    Antagonist 99.60%
    Inupadenant (EOS-850) hydrochloride is an orally active, highly selective A2A receptor antagonist. Inupadenant hydrochloride can not cross BBB. Inupadenant hydrochloride can enhance the humoral immune response and has anti-tumor activity.
    Inupadenant hydrochloride
  • HY-129858
    5'-(N-Cyclopropyl)carboxamidoadenosine
    Agonist 98.0%
    5'-(N-Cyclopropyl)carboxamidoadenosine (CPCA) is an adenosine A2 receptor agonist.
    5'-(N-Cyclopropyl)carboxamidoadenosine
  • HY-W004425
    DMPX
    Antagonist 99.66%
    DMPX (3,7-Dimethyl-1-propargylxanthine) is a BBB-penetrable caffeine analogue. DMPX is A2 selective adenosine receptor (AR) antagonist that strongly and selectively blocks hypothermia and behavioral inhibition induced by A2 adenosine receptor agonists such as NECA (HY-103173). DMPX can be used in the study of Parkinson's disease and other diseases.
    DMPX
  • HY-N12422
    A2AAR antagonist 2
    Antagonist 99.40%
    3′-Methoxyfurano[4″,5″:3,4]chalcone (compound 2) is a selective A2AAR antagonist (IC50=33.5 nM) with high affinity. 3′-Methoxyfurano[4″,5″:3,4]chalcone is also a natural product obtained from the bark of Allium cepa L. 3′-Methoxyfurano[4″,5″:3,4]chalcone can promote T cell activation and can be used in cancer immunity research.
    A2AAR antagonist 2
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